Thursday, May 13, 2010

The Stoning of Soraya M.



The movie is based on a true story. The story set in Iran and is about a woman who is stonned to death by her own family. Soraya's husband Ali wanted to divorce to Soraya who was mother of four children because he wanted marry very young girl. He couldn't afford to having two wives. He made untrue story which Soraya did adultery, and he made the community have a decision to accuse her by stoning. Then, she was stoned to daeth unjustly by her own family. Her aunt Zahra told what had happened for Soraya to the French journalist who just came to town because his car was broken.









The story is eyeopening and heartbreaking for me. Also, it showed that how some women were being treated and what is still happening in the world. In the movie, Soraya said, "Voices of women do not matter here." She couldn't do anything to abusive husband and the community for her and her daughters. She wished her childern would know she was not a shamed mother. As I am a mother, I could not stop crying when I watched the scene, Zahara promised to her she would announce to the world.

They believe that the stoning is the will of God. I was scared of the power of religion and education, and the terrible thing can be jusfied by their belief.




































Thursday, May 6, 2010

Muslim Clothing Customs







Many Muslims choose to dress in conservative earth-tone colors such as green, blue, gray, as well as the usual black and white. There are no specific meanings behind the choice of color.





1st Requirement: What parts of the body are to be covered.
2nd Requirement: Looseness;Islam also guides that clothing must be loose enough not to distinguish the shape of the body.
3rd Requirement: Thickness;See-through clothing is not modest, for either men or women. The clothing must be thick enough so that the color of the skin it covers is not visible.

4th Requirement: Overall appearance;The overall appearance of a person should be dignified and modest

5th Requirement: Not imitating others:Muslims should look like Muslims.
6th Requirement: Decent but not flashy:Clothing worn by Muslims should be clean and decent. Not fancy and ragged.












Thursday, April 22, 2010

Yammy food in Hungary

hungarian, goulash, recipe, beef, gulasch, gulyas, noodles, receiptfood


Hungarian food has been influenced the history of Magyars people. The live stock was important for the Magyars peolple who had nomadic life style. It is apparent in the prominence of meat in Hungarian food. They are passionate about their soups , desserts, and stuffed pancakes. The first thing that people recall about Hungarian food is goulash. Hungarian food such as goulash contains meat a mix of vegetables in stew. They like to eat spicy food, and their favorite seasoning is paprika. Also Hungarian cusine is big on sausage:they eat sausage for snack or breakfast.




sponge cakeGundel pancakes


Hungarians have inherited dessert recipes from all over Europe. Solomi galuska is a sponge cake containing rum sauce, vanilla cream, and chcolate syrup. Dobos torta is another sponge cake topped with caramel. The most delicious dessert that I want to recommend for dessert are strudels and gundel pancakes.

Tuesday, March 23, 2010

Man-made Beauty




Széchenyi Chain Bridge


Budapest is the capital city of Hungary, and it has many interesting structures including bridges. The bridges have interest not only as structures, but also as historical monuments. The bridges provide crossing points over the River Danube, one of the most well known rivers of the world. The idea of constructing the bridge was developed by Hungary's great 19century reformer, Count István Széchenyi. In 1820, bad weather forced him to wait eight days to attend his father's funeral before he could cross the river by ferry. The construction of the Chain Bridge began in 1839 and it was designed by the English engineer T.W.Clark. He had already designed two suspension bridges over the Thames; the Hammer Smith Bridge and the Marlow Bridge. The bridge took over ten years to build and it was the first bridge to span the Danube connecting the two cities, Buda and Pest.

The 375 meter long and 16 meter wide bridge was opened on November 20, 1849. At that time, it was the city's first permanent river crossing and the largest suspension bridge. A large chain was used to span the river, and the road way is suspended from the chain. The bridge was reconstructed after two world wars. Today the Chain Bridge is one of the most commonly used symbols of Budapest.

There are some legends relating the bridge, and the most popular is that the lion statues at either end of the bridge was sculptured without tongues so the sculptor was mocked so much that he jumped into the Danube in shame. In 1989, people demonstrated on the chain bridge for freedom and independence. Since then, the bridge has become a symbol of Hungarian liberty.

Tuesday, March 16, 2010

Climate & Geography



Geography
Hungary is a country in central Europe and northwest of Romania. It measures about 250 kilometers from north to south and 524 kilometers from east to west. Hungary shares the boundaries with Austria, Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia, Romania, the Ukraine to the northeast, and Slovakia. Hungary has three major geographic regions; the Great Plain, lying east of the Danube River; the Transdanubia, a hilly region ;and the Northern Hills, which is a mountainous and hilly country. Also, there is no coast line because Hungary is landlocked area. Fifty percent of Hungary's territory consists of flat lands; the Alfold ,knouwn as the Great Plain which stretches to the east and south of Budapest. At the top of the eastern portion of the country are the mountain ranges of northern Hungary. The two most important rivers, the Danube and the Tisza are navigable on their whole Hungarian length. The Danube River, running north-south, partitions the country into two distinct regions. The country's best natural resource is fertile land. About 70% of the country's total territory is suitable for agriculture. Hungary does not have enough domestic sources of energy for industrial development.

Climate
Hungary has a continental climate. Summers are hot and long , and winters are cold. By the 1980s, the countryside was beginning to show the effects of pollution, both from herbicides used in agriculture and from industrial pollutants. The most noticeable thing is the gradual contamination of the country's water and it threatens fish and wildlife.

The best time to visit to Hungary
The best time to visit is May to September. However I want to recommend Spring (May and June), though quite wet, is the best time to visit to Hungary because during summers (July and August) it is too crowded and most hotels offer their prices very high and in winters, most of the tourist attractions are closed.

Natural attraction to visit
I want to recommend you go to winery. Wine production has a long history in Hungary. There are two languages of a word for wine; Greek and Hungarian. The Hungarian word is bor. There is a record that they have done viticulture in the territory of today's Hungary in the Roman times. The arriving Hungarians took over the practice and maintained it ever since. Today, there are numerous wine regions in Hungary, and they produce good quality and inexpensive wines comparable to Western European ones. The majority of the country's wine regions are located in the mountains or in the hills, such as Transdanubian Medium Mountains, Northern Medium Mountains, and Villány Mountains.

Thursday, March 11, 2010

The Famous Hungarian



Franz Listz was born in 1811 at Raiding in Hungary and moved to Vienna when he was a child ,and he took piano lessons from Czerny and composition lessons from Salieri in Vienna. Two years later, in 1823, he moved with his family to Paris. He was influenced by the violinist Paganini, and he turned his attention to the development of a similar technique as a pianist. In 1835, he left Paris with his mistress, the Comtesse d’Agoult. He travelled widely during the following years and his reputation as a pianist grew. In 1844 he separated from his mistress, the mother of his three children. In 1848, he settled in Weimar as Director of Music Extraordinary, accompanied by Princess Sayn-Wittgenstein. He now turned his attention to composition and in particular to the creation of a new form: the symphonic poem. In 1861 Liszt moved to Rome. In 1869 he began returning regularly to Weimar and had many pupils, and he was regarded as a national hero in Hungary. He died in Bayreuth in 1886, four years after the death of his son-in-law Wagner. As a pianist he had no equal, and as a composer he suggested a new course of composition to a younger generation of musicians.

Tuesday, March 9, 2010

The History of Hungary

1.In the late 9th century, Hungary was found by Arpad.
2.The Kingdom of Hungary lasted for 946 years.
3.The Battle of Mohac resulted in Ottoman occupation.
4.In 1241. the Mongolian Tartars invaded and destroyed Hungary.
5.After the Mongols retreated, King Bela ordered to build a castle to defend against Mongol invasion.
6.In 1944, the Nazis occupied Hungary.
7.In 1945, the Soviet Union liberated then occupied Hungary.
8.In 1956, Hungary had a revolution.
9.In 1999, Hungary joined NATO.
10.In 2004, Hungary became an E.U. member.



1.In the late 9th century, beautiful Hungary was accidently found by smart Arpad.
2.The powerful kingdom of Hungary strongly lasted for 946 years.
3.The The terrible Battle of Mohacs badly resulted in tragedy Ottoman occupation
4.In 1241, the cruel Mongolian Tartars forcefuly invaded and totally destroyed grievd Hungary.
5.After the fierce Mongols retreated quickly, clever King Bela suddenly ordered to build the huge castle to defend against unexpcted Mongol invasion.
6.In 1944, the crazy Nazis surprisingly occupied weak Hungary.
7.In 1945, the enormous Soviet Union terribly liberated then outrageously occupied frightened Hungary.
8.In 1956, angry Hungarian people dramatically started a big revolution.
9.In 1999, outstanding Hungary proudly joined famous NATO.
10.In 2004, lucky Hungary gracefully became a great EU member.